The Power of Micro-Steps in Sleep Coaching for Infants and Toddlers

May 8, 2023

As a new parent, there is nothing more precious than watching your little one drift off to sleep at night. But what happens when your baby or toddler struggles with sleep, resulting in long and uninterrupted nights for everyone in the household? While the idea of sleep training can seem daunting, incorporating micro-steps into your routine can make the process more manageable. Today alone, I've had 3 separate conversations about micro-steps with parents, so in this blog, we'll explore what micro-steps in sleep coaching are and how they can help improve your child's sleep patterns, leading to a happier, healthier household.

Understanding Micro-Steps in Sleep Coaching

The idea behind micro-steps in sleep coaching is to break down the sleep training process into smaller, more manageable tasks. Instead of jumping straight into the cry-it-out method or other extreme techniques, micro-steps allow you to take your time and build a routine that works for both you and your baby. Some common micro-steps include adjusting the bedtime routine, gradually reducing night feeds, and avoiding overstimulation before bedtime. The key is to start slow and make small changes over time to help your baby adjust to a new routine. 

Benefits of Micro-Steps

One of the main benefits of incorporating micro-steps into your sleep coaching plan is that it can lead to less stress and anxiety for both you and your baby. It allows you to take things slow and adjust to the new routine at a pace that feels comfortable for everyone involved. Additionally, micro-steps can help you identify any potential issues that may be affecting your child's sleep, such as hunger or discomfort, and address them accordingly. The beauty of using micro steps with the guidance of a sleep coach is that it’s not set in stone, you adjust them with your child, but still have direction as to where you are going next.

Practical Tips for Incorporating Micro-Steps

When incorporating micro-steps into your child's sleep training routine, it's important to approach it systematically. Start by identifying the areas where your child's sleep is the most disrupted, such as bedtime, naptime or during the night. Then, gradually introduce small changes in those areas. For example, if bedtime is particularly difficult, try introducing a calming bath before bed as a first step. Or if your child requires rocking to sleep, replace this with simply holding without motion (I make it sound so easy I know!). Once your child is used to the new routine, you can begin to introduce more changes as needed.

Micro-Steps for Specific Sleep Challenges

Each child is unique, and the sleep challenges they face may vary significantly. Here are some micro-steps you may consider based on specific sleep challenges your baby might be facing:

  • Refusing bedtime: Incorporate a calming bedtime routine that includes a bath, a story and dimming the lights to signal that it's time for bed.
  • Waking up too early: Gradually adjust the baby's bedtime by 15 minutes every day until you reach a more appropriate wake-up time.
  • Frequent night feeds: Begin by gradually reducing the amount of time your baby spends feeding every night. If breastfeeding, alternate only nursing on one breast at a time, stretching longer between feeds while ensuring a full feed, and gradually phasing out night feeds over several weeks. If bottle feeding, stretching out the time between feeds and volumes given.
  • Contact transition: If your baby is really struggling to transition from patting/shushing in the cot to no contact, hold their hand for a few nights before steadily moving away.

Micro-steps can literally be applied to all areas of sleep coaching, and are really just a way of slowing things down to a pace that you are comfortable with and that works for your family.

Sleep training can be a challenging experience for both parents and babies, but incorporating micro-steps can make the process more manageable and less stressful. By breaking the process down into smaller, more achievable tasks, parents can better identify their child's sleep challenges and work to address them systematically. Remember, every child is different, and there is no "one size fits all" approach to sleep coaching. Start slow, be patient, and celebrate every small victory along the way.

Important information

There is constant research in this field to ensure the safety of our children and guidelines and recommendations are updated regularly. Please remember that this article is a summary only of current guidance and check the links listed for more in-depth information. It is not intended to be an exhaustive list, only to be used as guidance. Your own country may also have their own guidance. If in any doubt about any aspect of your baby/child's care, please consult with your paediatrician.